Labels

June is Pride Month in many countries, including Ireland, and on Saturday, I attended the Pride parade in Dublin. As in previous years, I loved the good vibes and the joyful and inclusive atmosphere one can feel on these occasions, where everyone is welcome to show up exactly as they are.

Afterwards, at home, I was chatting with my daughters about the multitude of identities included in the LGBTQ+ compound (apologies, I´m probably missing more letters), and I came to think about this thing people love to stick onto themselves, and to others: labels.

(Sign seen on a disabled toilet door in Ikea Dublin. My guess is that it´s a neutral gender toilet, but I haven´t been able to confirm this. To me, it looks like a person carrying two Ikea boxes...)

The topic of labels is quite complex; I can see how one could argue for or against them. But before we get deeper into this topic, it´s good to remember that our brain is not designed to help us be happy, but to help us survive. And in order to ensure this crucial mission is accomplished, it has evolved to optimise its functions, developing patterns that allow it to make decisions very fast with while keeping energy consumption low.

This ability to quickly interpret and "classify" situations (and people) has been tremendously helpful to us humans across many generations; at the end of the day, we are alive today because all of our ancestors managed to survive at least enough to reproduce, that is, on multiple occasions, they were able to identify potential problems and move away from them. And that included evaluating each person they found as "friend" or "enemy", as "one of us", or "one of the others".

Another positive side of all these patterns and mehchanisms is that they help us to understand the world around us; we could say they arrange to put together a model, a set of stories, that give us a highly simplified but very understandable version of a reality that can be very, very complex. And that makes us feel good.

The problem is that the exact same mechanisms get us into trouble sometimes, for several reasons. First, because, in order to simplify, our brain needs to necessarily alter and reduce the information, through generalisations, distortions and omissions, which may not matter much in certain contexts, but in others, it does, paving the way for prejudice, stereotypes and misunderstandings to appear (in a future article, I´ll get into more details on cognitive biases, a very meaty topic!)

Second: following this logic of trying to increase the chances of survival, our brain benefits from not being too trusting: if I bump into someone I don´t know, and I mistakenly classify them as an "enemy" when they´re not, that´s OK, I will survive regardless, but if I mistakenly identify them as a "friend" and it turns out not to be... The consequences can be terrible.

And a third point that´s also related is that humans are tribal beings, it´s in our blood. In terms of evolution, belonging to the group, to the clan, provided you with protection, this way increasing the chances of survival. And we have inherited that tribalism, seeking to fit in with the group, judging how others fit in or not, highlighting our similarities with "our people" and accentuating our differences from "the others".

After explaining all this, let´s get back to the topic of labels. I hope the reasons why we use them so much are a bit easier to see now: simply put, we are wired to do so.

But the fact that we´re programmed to do it doesn´t mean we do it well; today´s world is a lot more complex and sophisticated than that of our ancestors, so we need more sophisticated thinking tools, as well as learning to know when to get out of autopilot mode because the occasion requires more attention and intention from our side.

That´s why investing in our own personal development and growth is really important, so that we can make more conscious decisions that bring us better results in any aspect of life (or rather, in all of them).

And as we make progress in our path of self-discovery, we will find words and concepts that will help us understand ourselves better, adding nuances and explanations to our identity. The concepts included in LGBTQ+ may be some of those labels, as are the personality profiles described by the Enneagram, and so many other things...

Giving things a name helps us understand and accept them, and from that point of view, labels can be really positive at certain points in time. But the important thing is not to cling to our labels too tightly, not to identify with them too much, because then they stop being a point of reference to become a limitation, and in many cases, an excuse.

What do you think of this? Are you in the process of putting any labels on or off?

Quarterly planning

Once again, we reach that moment when, in the Norther hemisphere, we enjoy the longest day and the shortest night of the year: it´s the summer solstice. And once again, we got lucky with the weather, like last year: it´s been a gorgeous day here in Ireland.

Now that I think about it, all season changes have something special,, don´t they? Very often they´re moments of change also within us, or at a minimum, a great opportunity to take a step back and assess how we´re doing.

(Photo taken at Malahide beach, exactly one year ago)

In previous years, I wrote about small rituals you can perform on days like this, like, for example, during Saint John´s Eve. This time, however, I´m afraid my proposal sounds considerably less glamorous and more bureaucratic, though I hope you will find it equally inspiring, and above all, useful: doing quarterly planning.

This is something that, in many companies, including where I work (at least in the technology-oriented areas), is a well-established process, and, coincidentally, our team is due to do it this coming week, although we´ve already been preparing for a couple of weeks. The basic steps we follow and the questions we ask ourselves can be used for all kinds of projects, big and small, personal and professional:

The first thing we have to do is clarify priorities:

  • What would we like our main focus to be in this coming quarter?
  • When the quarter is over, what would we like to have achieved?
  • What else would we like to at least make some progress on?

Let´s remember some basic rules when it comes to prioritising anything: if everything is equally important, then nothing is, which makes the word "priority" lose its meaning, rendering the whole system completely useless. What definitely works is estabilshing an order of priorities,, ranking them so that no positions are shared. So, to ensure the first priority is actually the first one on the list, the rest of tasks, projects or goals have to necessarily be placed underneath.

A technique that can really help here is distinguishing between tasks, projects or goals that absolutely need to be in the plan for whatever reason (also called "must-have"), and the ones that it would be nice to get included, but that are not indispensable as such (also called "nice to have"). This distinction can clarify a lot for us, making the rest of the process a lot more straightforward.

By the way, I want to say that I´m generalising a lot here; when I refer to "tasks, projects or goals", it can be literally anything that´s important to us and that we want to give time, energy and attention to. For this summer quarter, for example, one of the top priorities may very well be to rest and go on vacation, which is absolutely necessary in order to maintain a sustainable pace later on.

Once priorities are clear, and knowing the reason why the top priorities are at the top, we move on to define the work:

  • How much work is involved in each of these priorities?
  • What is the work? What needs to be done (roughly)?
  • What resources do we need to do that work? Do we already have them, or are we dependent on others to get them?

The idea here is to understand the scope of each task, project or goal, getting to a level of detail that allows us to roughly estimate the effort. We should also have a good understanding of whether we depend on others, or others depend on us, to successfully complete it.

Now that we have a relatively clear idea of the work, we can move to calculate capacity:

  • How much work can we tackle this trimester? (taking into account other factors as well)
  • Does everything we were hoping to fit in, fit in?
  • How can we adjust the plan so that we maximise the results?

And here is where the rubber meets the road: evaluating capacity against workload. We all have a limited amount of hours in a day, and in the majority of cases, other tasks and obligations to attend to, so this step is fundamental: how realistic is to try and cover everything we´re including in the plan?

Finding the answer to this question can be a little tricky sometimes, and it may require negotiation with others or with ourselves if, after doing all the sums, it doesn´t all "fit in". But that´s exactly why doing this exercise is so fundamental; to be able to, on the one hand, adjust and optimize the plan as required, and on the other hand, manage expectations (those from others, and also our own). All this is what is going to allow us to increase our chances of success.

What do you think of this process? Do you see yourself doing this for your personal life, or maybe a creative or professional project? I have a few things I want to move forward this summer, so that I can start strong in September.

What about you? What´s your plan?

Power without excuses (and guilt-free)

Last week, during an Enneagram class, we had a really interesting conversation about the relationship each of us has with the concept of power.

What thoughts cross your mind when you hear the word "power"?

We often associate it with negative ideas, don´t we? Oppression, abusiveness, forcing others to obey... And as a result, we may develop the belief that power is something bad, something we shouldn´t have, or seek

But it doesn´t have to be like that. 

The truth is, power is just the capacity to produce a result (thanks Mario for that definition), that is, to move things forward the way we want. 

Thankfully, we all have the power to achieven things in life, even though sometimes we don´t know how to do it, or where to begin. We have the power to change, and by changing ourselves, we change our circumstances and influence our environment.

"Full steam ahead" device seen at an at exhibition steam ship in Belfast,  Northern Ireland.

(Artefact seen at the S. S. Nomadic steam ship, next to the Titanic museum in Belfast. It was used to control the amount of power used to make the ship move forward or turn.

Now, this is not something that happens magically or overnight: changing requires work and conscious effort; it requires time, paatience and perseverance. And above all, it requires something that we may find quite difficult: leaving all excuses aside and taking charge of our life, once and for all

Today I was reminded of a phrase that says: "what you´re not changing, you´re choosing" (thanks, Orla! According to Google, this quote is by Laurie Buchanan). A bit radical, isn´t it? But very true.

Even more radical is this other idea by Erica Jong, from which I was familiar with the last sentence, but not the whole paragraph:

No one to blame! That was why most people led lives they hated, with people they hated. How wonderful to have someone to blame! How wonderful to live with one's nemesis! You may be miserable, but you feel forever in the right. You may be fragmented, but you feel absolved of all the blame for it. Take your life in your own hands, and what happens? A terrible thing: no one to blame.

Oh, how easy it is for us sometimes to blame others, or life, for our circumstances, without acknowledging how we contributed to creating that situation. The good news is that, once we break the habit of blaming others, we also break the habit of feeling at their mercy, and we recover the power over our own lifeeven though it initially feels uncomfortable. This is also a task that requires effort and conscious intention, and more importantly, a lot of self-compassion; for once we realise how we got to the point where we are ,and we stop blaming others for it, what we often do is blame ourselves. And that, instead of helping us, can be paralysing and bring us down even more.

But, as a good friend once said to me (thanks, Hernán): don´t look at it in terms of blame and guilt, but in terms of responsibility. You came this far by doing your best with the information and resources that you had at each moment. Now that you know a little bit more, it´s up to you to make better decisions and acquire better resources that take you (or at least get you closer) to the results you want.

the moment you accept total responsibility for everything in your life
is the moment you claim the power
to change anything in your life.

Hal Elrod

Now that you know it, are you willing to start using your power, without excuses and leaving guilt to one side? If you´d like to acquire resources that help you to achieve what you´re looking for, have a look at my services page.

Celtic camino

Today, my daughter Eva and I participated in an activity organised by the Spanish Language and Culture classes (ALCE) in Ireland: we walked a section of the Camino de Santiago (St. James´s Way).

(Photo of the St. James´s Way milestone located in Bray, County Wicklow, Ireland.)

Camino de Santiago? In Ireland? Yes! It turns out that one of the many "Camino ways" scattered around Europe (and the world, for today we learned even Brazil has one) is here in Ireland; it´s called the Celtic Camino, and today we walked the portion that stretches between Bray and Dún Laoghaire, along the coast. So beautiful!

We were a good few Spanish families, taking our chances with the rain, which, thankfully, never showed up, and we had a really nice time: walking, chatting and sharing. Reliving the spirit of the Camino, including several stops to stamp our passports and some well-deserved rest with light refreshments at the end. I´ll most probably be sore tomorrow morning (I´m no longer used to these long walks), but today, my day has been filled with great memories, conversations, encounters, re-encounters, pride at our achievement, and spectacular views despite an overcast sky:

(Photo of the beach and the DART tracks from a viewpoint near Killiney.)

Thanks a million to Ester and Beatriz, teachers in ALCE Dublin and organisers of this event, to the Camino Society volunteers who accompanied us today, and to all the families who made the effort to come along. It´s been amazing.

By the way, if you´ve never done the Camino de Santiago (I mean, properly making it to Santiago de Compostela), I strongly recommend it; it´s a wonderful experience. The minimum distance is 100 km, which is not so difficult to achieve, and I can´t describe the immense satisfaction you get when you arrive at the impressive Santiago Cathedral on foot. I did it twice, many years ago; the first time along the French way, and the second time, along the Portuguese way, and I´m looking forward to doing it again (my dream is to do it with my girls, Irene, Alicia and Eva, if I ever get to convince them).

Lastly, I´d like to share here a very well-known Spanish poem by Antonio Machado, referring to the great metaphor of life that is the "camino": the path, the road.

Traveler, your footprints
are the only road, nothing else.
Traveler, there is no road;
you make your own path as you walk.
As you walk, you make your own road,
and when you look back
you see the path
you will never travel again.
Traveler, there is no road;
only a ship’s wake on the sea.

Adjusting the sails

Today, reviewing my Google notes, I found this quote I wrote down some time ago with the intention of sharing it in the blog:

The pessimist complains about the wind;
the optimist expects it to change;
the realist adjusts the sails.

William George Ward

What do you think? It´s a good reminder of the different attitudes we can adopt when facing problems in life:

  • We can play the victim and complain about what´s happening to us (but without doing anything to change it)...
  • We can cave in, and naively hope that things will get better by themselves...
  • Or we can take action, and aim to make the best out of the situation.

This also reminds me of a book I read years ago (which I later donated during one of my decluttering sprees, something I regret), titled Who moved my cheese?, by Spencer Johnson.

Through telling us a story about some little mice and a maze, the author highlights the importance of not becoming too comfortable assuming "the cheese" (= whatever we desire in life) will always be there. Instead, he encourages us to stay alert so as to detect when change is coming, knowing that it´s natural for some fears to appear as we don´t know how the change will affect us, and to try and adapt to it quickly, because being open to change (= believing the change is going benefit us) as opposed to resisting it (= believing it´s going to damage us) can bring us very positive results and valuable learnings.

How easy is the theory, isn´t it? "Don´t be afraid and embrace change; it will turn out well for sure". The practice is an entirely different thing: fears don´t dissolve magically just by the mere fact that we know they´re there. But, using the appropriate tools and doing the necessary work, we can get to understand and manage our fears much better, so that we can take ownership of our own decisions.

Are you currently going through, or do you think you may soon be going through, a period of change? I am; we could say that at this moment, my cheese is moving. Or rather, the wind is changing, and I´m trying to find the best way to adjust my sails...

(Double page photo of one of the Junior Woodchucks books my sisters and I used to read as kids, featuring a fabulous pirate ship. Can you tell that I have zero experience in sailing? I may have to ask my friends Seán and Dee for a crash course on the basics.)